Zanzibar blue economy in the context of coastal and marine tourism

Abstract

The paper examined the contemporary situation in coastal and marine tourism in the context of the Zanzibar Blue Economy. This working paper for coastal and marine tourism also provides working recommendations for further dialogue and engagement on coastal and marine tourism as one of the key sectors in the blue economy in Zanzibar. Geographically Zanziabr is blessed by the beautiful coastal areas and huge maritime areas as compared to its land areas. The marine and coastal environment also constitutes a key resource for the important global tourism industry, supporting all aspects of the tourism development cycle from infrastructure and the familiar “sun, sand and sea” formula to the diverse and expanding domain of nature-based tourism. The Blue Economy is very much suitable for Zanziabr by considering the maritime area and its connection with the people of Zanzibar as well as its economy. The paper recommends that establishment and effective implementation of blue economy for coastal and marine tourism will play a major role for obtaining sustainable economic development in Zanzibar. Also, to pursue the protection and sustainable development of the marine and coastal environment and its resources in Zanzibar so as to keep a conducive environment for coastal and marine tourism investment as well as to be a good tourism destination.