Analysis of socio-economic determinants influencing women's political participation in Adamawa state-Nigeria: A case study of northern senatorial zone
Keywords:
Politics, Participation, Socio-economic, Women.Abstract
Women’s participation in politics remains a persistent issue in Nigerian political life. Since the inception of democracy in Nigeria, participation has been influenced by various socioeconomic factors, with marginalization continuing over the years. This study examines the socioeconomic factors affecting women's participation in politics in the Adamawa Northern Senatorial Zone, Nigeria. The objective is to assess women's political participation in the zone using a descriptive research design, with data sourced from the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) across various years. The findings indicate that approximately 90 percent of political offices in the Northern Senatorial Zone were occupied by men between 1999 and 2023 in all general elections across five local government areas: Madagali, Michika, Mubi North, Mubi South, and Maiha. Based on these findings, the study recommends that the government address systemic gender imbalances through legal and policy reforms promoting gender inclusivity in politics, mitigate financial barriers that significantly hinder women's political participation, and collaborate with NGOs and political parties to establish financial support systems or grants aimed at empowering women in politics. Additionally, the government should encourage civic engagement and public awareness through grassroots campaigns and initiatives focused on the importance of female political representation.
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